Measles Outbreak in South Carolina: A Growing Concern
The measles outbreak in South Carolina continues to spread, with 88 new cases reported, bringing the total to 646 cases since October, according to the South Carolina Department of Public Health. This surge in cases has raised concerns that the United States may lose its measles elimination status, which it achieved in 2000.
Measles is a highly contagious and potentially severe infectious disease that can lead to hospitalization and death. The ongoing outbreak in South Carolina, centered around Spartanburg County, has led to public exposure in multiple locations, including schools, a Publix supermarket, and the South Carolina State Museum. Dr. Ralph Lee Abraham, Principal Deputy Director of the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), stated that the majority of cases are occurring in under-vaccinated, close-knit communities.
Measles Elimination Status at Risk
The Pan American Health Organization will review the measles elimination status of the United States and Mexico in April. Canada lost its measles elimination status in November, 27 years after it was considered eliminated. The U.S. officially eliminated measles in 2000, but the current outbreak has raised concerns about the country’s ability to maintain this status. Dr. Demetre Daskalakis, an infectious disease physician and former leader of immunization and respiratory disease strategy at the CDC, expressed skepticism about the U.S. maintaining its elimination status in 2026.
Daskalakis emphasized that measles elimination status is a milestone for a country, indicating a healthy public health system that can respond to measles and other infectious diseases. He warned that losing this status could open the door to further outbreaks of previously eliminated or rare diseases. The CDC reported 171 measles cases nationwide as of January 13, 2026, with new numbers to be released on Friday.
Staying Safe Amid Measles Outbreaks
To prevent getting measles, the best course of action is to get vaccinated, according to Daskalakis. The MMR vaccine is highly effective, with one dose being 93% effective and the complete two-dose series being 97% effective, as per the CDC. Beyond vaccination, people should follow public health officials’ recommendations, stay home if feeling unwell, and avoid those with measles to prevent further transmission.
If symptoms occur in an area where measles is prevalent, it is essential to seek medical attention. Early signs of measles include a cough, fever, and runny nose, as stated by the CDC. Daskalakis advised talking to a doctor, as they are equipped to prevent preventable diseases. For more information on the measles outbreak, visit Here.
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